Next seminar

Title Non-analytic behaviour of order parameter correlation lengths in the quantum Ising spin chain
Speaker Marton Kormos (Budapest University of Technology and Economics)
Date&time 📅 Tuesday, December 16
🕓 11.00 (Rome)
Location Room 138 (Via Bonomea 265, First Floor)
Abstract I will report recent results on the finite temperature dynamical correlation functions of the magnetization operator in the quantum Ising spin chain. First I will present our findings in the Ising quantum field theory describing the scaling limit of the spin chain. Starting from a finite temperature form factor series and a Fredholm determinant representation of the correlators, we explored all space-time and temperature regimes in both the ordered and disordered phases. Apart from confirming existing analytic predictions for the asymptotic behavior of the correlations, we derived a new closed form expression for the correlation length for space-like separations that has some unusual properties: it is a non-analytic function of both the space-time direction and the temperature, and its temperature dependence is non-monotonic. I will then turn to the spin chain, where using methods based on hydrodynamic fluctuations I will show that the correlation length of the order parameter shows similar non-analytic behaviour. This means that, in contrast to the common belief, collective effects induced by quantum fluctuations can persist in the dynamics even at finite temperature.
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